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WWII US Bombers
United States
Приєднався 10 січ 2013
The intent of this channel is to provide educational videos related to US produced WWII bombers. The material is presented by Keith M. I’m a retired Boeing airframe structures engineer. I have worked on various commercial and military products. I have an interest in all things WWII history and especially the Bombing portion of the conflict.
I’ve been volunteering at a local aviation museum since 2017 and provide museum guest tours of the B-17 and B-29. I also authored and presented the Museum’s 2022 and 2023 Bomber Training class to new museum volunteers.
I’ve been volunteering at a local aviation museum since 2017 and provide museum guest tours of the B-17 and B-29. I also authored and presented the Museum’s 2022 and 2023 Bomber Training class to new museum volunteers.
WWII B-29 Bomber Interior Tip-to-Tail Walk/Crawl through in under 6 minutes
A walk/Crawl through of the B-29 bomber from the bombardiers station to the tail gunners station, identifying each of the 12 crew position and factoids along the way.
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Відео
Plan to wipe out Japanese defenders with B-29 Filled Poison Gas Bombs prior to Home Island invasion
Переглядів 6 тис.10 годин тому
The goal for the WWII planned invasion of Japan home islands was to conduct the invasion at minimum US causalities. A plan was developed to saturate the landing beaches with Mustard blistering agent prior to the invasion. This would wound or kill many of the Japanese defenders. This video will review the plan tactics and resources the US envisioned in plan execution. Dropping of the atomic bomb...
B-29 bomber’s role in Support of Operation “Olympic” the Invasion of Japan, Targets and Effects.
Переглядів 12 тис.19 годин тому
The US was planning on Invading Japan had they not surrendered. The invasion was code named operating Downfall. The first part of downfall was the invasion of Japan’s southern island of Kyushu called Operation Olympic. Operation Olympic would take place on November 1, 1945. B-29s would take part in supporting operation Olympic by continuation of city firebombing, sea mining and attacking milita...
B-17 vs. B-24, Why B-24s were sent to easier targets, vulnerability, and unit cost - follow-up video
Переглядів 18 тис.День тому
The video addresses comments on the channels B-17 vs. B-24 comparison video. Additional archival documentation was found which addresses the Bomber range, target selection, vulnerability to battle damage and unit cost. The B-17 vs. B-24 score card was updated reflecting the new evaluation parameters.
B-29 Bomber Crew Tunnel Belly Crawl Through and factoid Video
Переглядів 254 тис.14 днів тому
WWII B-29 Bombers were designed to take advantage of their crew cabins being pressurized, heated and insulated. To travel from pressurized compartment to compartment, crew members needed to crawl on their knees and elbows through a 35 foot tunnel. This action took around 50 seconds. Crew members were also warned, that if the bomber suffered a rapid decompression Injury or death could occur, due...
B-17 Vs. B-24 Bombing metric comparison in ETO, Deep Dive Review
Переглядів 27 тис.14 днів тому
The 8th and 15th US army air forces deployed both B-17s and B-24 heavy bombers to destroy vital German war critical targets during WWII. This video will address 13 parameters related to the combat effectiveness of each bomber by comparing these metrics. It will become well apparent the the B-17 is superior to the B-24 when used in the European theater. The B-17 had fewer combat losses per sorti...
Bomber Axis of Attack Route to Minimize the FLAK threat by FLAK intelligence analysis - Deep Dive
Переглядів 9 тис.21 день тому
During WWII bombers tactics changed based on the threats evolving. Bombers were routed to to and from the target to avoid known Flak hot spots. Once over the target an axis of attack was assessed to minimize exposure to concentrated Flak batteries. This video will look at both these FLAK evasion countermeasures.
Why attacking at higher altitudes was critical to Bomber survival against FLAK-Deep Dive Review
Переглядів 17 тис.21 день тому
During WWII bombers tactics changed based on the threats evolving. FLAK threat became more of an issue as the war progressed. One method to reduce FLAK effectiveness was to fly at maximum altitude. The optimum altitude was selected based on anticipated bomber losses as compared to bombing accuracy. This video will address considerations in formation altitude selection.
Bomber evasive maneuver tactics to avoid FLAK - Deep Dive Review
Переглядів 12 тис.28 днів тому
During WWII Bombers modified their tactics and equipment to mitigate the effects of German FLAK on the bomber loss rates. As the bomber formations approached the target they are likely to come under fire from ground artillery FLAK batteries. In order to reduce losses and damage the formations would conduct various maneuvers to place the bombers outside of the flak projectiles lethal range at de...
Bomber Saturation Tactics to Mitigate German FLAK - Tactics Review, Case Study, and Effectiveness
Переглядів 12 тис.Місяць тому
During WWII Bombers modified their tactics and equipment to mitigate the effects of German FLAK on the bomber loss rates. One of the most effective tactic was for the bombers to saturate the target area by reduction in Trail. Trail is the distance between formations. Analysis and case studies showed, this saturation tactic as the most effective method to reduce bomber losses from FLAK. The vide...
Jamming German Wurzburg RADAR with electronic countermeasures “Carpet” -Tactics, Equipment, & Impact
Переглядів 24 тис.Місяць тому
In WWII, the allies developed electronic RADAR countermeasures systems to combat the German FLAK threat. The active electronic countermeasures equipment is called “Carpet”. Both Barrage and spot jamming systems were incorporated into the bombers. By wars end 2 barrage jammers (AN/APT-2) were installed in all non - PFF bombers and several bombers from each group had spot Jammers (AN/APQ-9) insta...
Destroying German FLAK Batteries with Proximity Fused Fragmentation Bombs, Bomber Payback Case Study
Переглядів 149 тис.Місяць тому
In order to combat the German FLAK menace destroying US bombers, various anti-FLAK measures were tested. In April, 1945 the 15th air forces deployed 36 B-24s whose purpose was to fly ahead of the main strike formation and attack ground FLAK batteries with proximity fused fragmentation bombs. The results were deemed excellent, no bombers were lost on the anti-FLAK mission and none of the strike ...
How Chaff helped saved 450 bombers from FLAK destruction - a WWII FLAK Countermeasure Unsung Hero
Переглядів 25 тис.Місяць тому
US bombers deployed Chaff for the first time in December, 1943. The effect was profound, German gun laying radars could not accurately track or range the formation. The formations would be fired upon with inaccurate high ammo usage barrage fire. Post war surveys indicated usage of both Chaff and Carpet reduced the effectiveness radar direct FLAK fire by 75% which saved some 450 heavy bombers fr...
German 88mm FLAK Combat Effectiveness against Bombers: Characteristics, and Ballistics - Deep Dive
Переглядів 68 тис.Місяць тому
The Germans adopted both fighter and ground artillery FLAK to attack heavy bombers during WWII. By the wars end the number of 8th air forces bomber lost to FLAK roughly matched the number of bombers lost to fighters. The Germans modified their FLAK bomber attack tactics as the war progressed. This video will deep dive the 88mm FLAK gun, Projectiles and fuses, the gun battery directors, and tact...
The Secret WWII US Swedish deal to release US Interned fliers for Fighters
Переглядів 38 тис.2 місяці тому
During WWII distressed bombers and fighters landed in Sweden. Sweden, being a neutral country, interned the crewmen. The US desired to repatriate the flies back to the US. The US proposed to gift Sweden fighters in trade for the internees. The US found the exchange terms distasteful and the Swedes found it repugnant. Nevertheless a deal was struck and the airmen were released in Oct, 1944. This...
Air-to-Air Phosphorus Bombing combat effectiveness against B29 bombers
Переглядів 59 тис.2 місяці тому
Air-to-Air Phosphorus Bombing combat effectiveness against B29 bombers
Masters of the Air: D-Day Flyover clip - The series Money shot, But it did not happened as portrayed
Переглядів 34 тис.2 місяці тому
Masters of the Air: D-Day Flyover clip - The series Money shot, But it did not happened as portrayed
Bomber Gunners Stopping German Fighters with Headlight Tracer Bullets - Did they Work or all Hype?
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Bomber Gunners Stopping German Fighters with Headlight Tracer Bullets - Did they Work or all Hype?
B-17 Ball Turret Fact checking - ”Masters of the Air” 5 Combat Clips Historical Questionable Issues
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B-17 Ball Turret Fact checking - ”Masters of the Air” 5 Combat Clips Historical Questionable Issues
B-17 Upper Turret fact checking - "Masters of the Air" Turret speed and 6 other issues deep dive
Переглядів 292 тис.2 місяці тому
B-17 Upper Turret fact checking - "Masters of the Air" Turret speed and 6 other issues deep dive
Masters of the Air -Tracer Usage and Bomber Gunnery Tactics Fact Check Deep Dive Review
Переглядів 98 тис.2 місяці тому
Masters of the Air -Tracer Usage and Bomber Gunnery Tactics Fact Check Deep Dive Review
Masters of the Air-Rocket Usage, shooting down bombers with questionable weapons and tactics
Переглядів 78 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of the Air-Rocket Usage, shooting down bombers with questionable weapons and tactics
Masters of the Air - Where are the B-17G Bombers with Chin Turrets? A deep dive review.
Переглядів 137 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of the Air - Where are the B-17G Bombers with Chin Turrets? A deep dive review.
Masters of the Air -Why so many bombs in Episode 7? - Fact Checking the March 8, 1944 Mission
Переглядів 173 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of the Air -Why so many bombs in Episode 7? - Fact Checking the March 8, 1944 Mission
Masters of The Air-Why are the P-51 Mustangs Escorts flying so close and why so many?
Переглядів 76 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of The Air-Why are the P-51 Mustangs Escorts flying so close and why so many?
Masters of the Air: Fact-Checking B-17 Left Hand crew door?
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Masters of the Air: Fact-Checking B-17 Left Hand crew door?
Masters of the Air Accuracy Check - Tour of Duty Mission Requirement
Переглядів 14 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of the Air Accuracy Check - Tour of Duty Mission Requirement
Masters of the Air - Germans Strafing Parachuting Crewmen Accuracy check
Переглядів 151 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of the Air - Germans Strafing Parachuting Crewmen Accuracy check
Masters of the Air-Crew Cold Exposure Clips Historical Accuracy Review - Correct and Questionable
Переглядів 98 тис.3 місяці тому
Masters of the Air-Crew Cold Exposure Clips Historical Accuracy Review - Correct and Questionable
Declassified WWII Proposal to Burn Down Germany's Black Forest
Переглядів 10 тис.3 місяці тому
Declassified WWII Proposal to Burn Down Germany's Black Forest
narrow as hell, that for sure.
That porta potty after use would have been ripe for crew.
Didnt pilot have a sheet of bullet proof glass on top of instrument panel for protection against head on attack.
Atomic bomber called B-San by japs as respect.
Great video as usual. May I ask where that beautifully restored B-29 is located?
Dad was an AN/APQ-13 tech with the 6332nd Maint. Squadron at Kadena in the KW.
Looks like at the Museum of Flight in Seattle. Pretty amazing collection there including a B-17, B-47, Model 10 Electra and SR-71 (among many others).
Thank you for this. Well done....
Man am I jealous.
The Japanese Unit 731 for Biological and Chemical development was weaponizing diseases and developing their own inhumane weapons and only stopped after their surrender. The military had formed civilian units to be armed with any weapon, including bamboo spears to be sacrificed against American artillery, machine guns, armor, and air support. It was have been a slaughter on an unseen scale. The Japanese were starving to death hundreds of thousands of prisoners of war and their army was still killing Chinese in China. Any weapon that forced them to surrender before the invasion saved many more times Japanese than the weapons inflicted.
Ashtrays ? When they're breathing bottled oxygen ? That's crazy!
@WWIIUSBombers >>> Great video...👍
I just waited for an hour and a half in the hot Carolina sun only to get rushed through 12 feet of the interior of a B-29 in about a minute... It was worth it!
My dad was assigned to Dallas Fort Worth as a mechanic. Prior to this he was at Pueblo CO on B24s. He told me many stories about the Supersfort teething troubles, especially with the engines. I recently reviewed some videos detailing problems with the fire control system, and it's obviou😮😮s that this aircraft was truly cutting edge technolog, so teething teething troubles were unsurprising. Ultimately its defects were corrected, and it served admirable until jet powered bombers supercede it. But my Dad always preferred the Liberator.
I've really enjoyed your WWII US Bomber series. At some point you may have to consider starting on a Cold War US Bomber series. They've got a B-47 and a B-52 at The Museum of Flight, right? Or, maybe, as a way of transitioning, you could cover the differences between the B-29 and the B-50 bombers. Thank you for all your work on this excellent series.
I was intrigued by the comment about shooting out searchlights, since I've often wondered about this. Please, do you have any more information?
Was the flight engineer a commissioned officer or an NCO?
They were enlisted ranks.
Rad
. . . and manned by a 25-year-old pilot - the "old man" - and a crew of twenty-year-olds. Can you imagine?!
These videos are great. I love the primary sources.
I wish you would have gone slower.
If my seat was the toilet... I wouldn't let anyone use it ! 🐿
The ash trays at every station is a nice touch.
I felt an urge and I'm a nonsmoker.
I enjoyed ! Where do I comment and how do I like? 🐿
Excellent !
Hell yea. Stsy frosty bro
Great video...👍
Great presentation. Thanks. Btw: At the Mellon Institute, built in the ‘20’s, there is a large auditorium, wood paneled and beautiful. Behind every single seat was a built in ashtray. In the 1980’s, I asked the Oldtimers if they were used, and the answer was yup. Imagine an auditorium with 200+ people all smoking like smokestacks.
I'm 68. You just described every '60s auditorium that I remember.
My first job after getting out of the Navy in 1976 was with a company with several small desktop computers. Two had different printers, one had a tape drive, and so on, so we kept on switching computers all day long. I got tired of the smokers never emptying ashtrays on each one, butts overflowing, ashes drifting in the breeze of people walking by. One day I got mad enough to just dump the entire ashtray in the trash, and did that on each computer I used. By the end of the week, there were no ashtrays left. The most amazing part is that none of the smokers complained or wondered. They just stopped smoking at the computers.
Dinosaurs use to, why not?
You do a very good job as always. But, I can tell you're not a pilot
Great video...👍
My father was a WWII veteran and a 27 year career soldier. He was addicted to unfiltered cigarettes and died at the age of 70 from heart and lung disease. Growing up as an Army brat most of my friends fathers were also WWII veterans who all were addicted to cigarettes. I remember that they all began to die off in the 1980s. Seeing all the ashtrays installed in the B-29 crew positions it is not hard to understand why they had become addicted to cigarettes and how the cigarette corporations made bank during WWII.
Incredible to think the army and Marines (at least) were just handing out five-packs of cigarettes with meals twice a day, and this didn't stop until the early 70s.
My little brother was a crew chief on a B-52. He never smoked (other than killer weed) until he was in the USAF. He joined because he had a feeling that his number was gonna come up in the draft lottery. His early time as a crew chief was spent getting his airplane ready for the klaxon at various SAC bases. Every once in a while all the crew chiefs could take a break in the smoking area off of the line. Frequently somebody would have to go attend to something during these breaks. Everybody would say, "Let Butler go and do it - he's not smokin'." So - my brother started smoking then. He served on Guam, then Thailand. He used to say "F**k Guam and the cloud it blew in on." He liked Thailand. Whenever his airplane came back with no squacks the crew would give him a case of beer to share with his buddies.
'The Flight Engineer is the busiest member of the crew'. Well, the Navigator's response might be: "oh, really?" No doubt the FE can get very busy at times, but during cruise he is monitoring, fine tuning, and occasionally switching fuel valves. The navigator has a constant workload for most of the flight, and if he is shooting celestial or sun lines over water while making all his pre-comps, calculations, and plots he doesn't ever get much of a break. You gotta feel for navigators.
I feel for any man who crawled into a B29. Not sure I could've.
I was an RC-135 navigator and we were very busy especially when shooting cell. But the other crew members were extra nice to us when flying in artic regions in the middle of the winter. Thanks for sharing.
Great video...👍
Demonstrating each crew station ashtray was a nice touch.
Is there any documentation touching on effects of smoking during missions?
Such as did anyone ever have a mixup with the oxygen system and a cigarette and set a plane on fire? Also quite curious.
@@Roddy556 I'm sure once that first happened in the 1920 everyone became more careful. Smoking is obviously not allowed when using oxygen.
@gort8203 well seeing as how NASA, widely considered one of America's most forward thinking gov't agencies, mangaged to overlook the hazards of an oxygen enriched fire over 20 years later I wouldn't doubt there was an incident or near miss during the war. You're right it's obviously not allowed but that doesn't mean people don't break the rules. Smokers love smoking.
@gort8203 over twenty years later NASA was still having issues with oxygen enriched fires so I wouldn't doubt they had an incident or near miss during the war.
Do you have any other channels or are you a ww2 bomber only?
Damn considerate of them to give each man his own ashtray. I bet Jerry wouldn't have done that.
With 12 dudes puffing away bet they had to depressurize to clear the smoke every few hours.
Maybe if Germany had planes that flew 12 hour missions they would have.
I cant imagine how hotbox smokey the tail gunner must have been being isolated @JeffBilkins
Awesome! Do you have any plans for videos on medium bombers and tactical bombing?
Yea, B-25 are bombers too!
my uncle flew b29s over Japan. I have a picture of him playing somewhere
Thank you! Excellent tour.
Thanks for the channel donation. Your support is much appreciated.
Star Wars was partly inspired by The Battle of Britain film and the Millenium Falcon cockpit was more likely based on a Heinkel He111 bomber. At least one of the scenes is more a less a re-enactment of a scene from the Battle of Britain (except that the He 111, unlike the Millenium Falcon doesn't get away.)
Check out the Star Wars: Dambusters video. All the shots line up and it's pretty funny.
The final battle of Star Wars is taken right out of 633 Squadron.
Another excellent educational presentation. BTW, pointing out the “ash tray” cracked me up! 😂
There’s even an ashtray in the cockpit of the B-58 Hustler, where there was little room for the instruments.
Gotta love how every flight station has an ash tray lol
Those ashtrays were still in use on some USAF aircraft in the 1980s.
Where is this plane located? Thanks for the tour.
Museum of Flight in Seattle
That was fun, thank you.
each vid gets better and better!
Heyhey
Cool!
Nothing should have been off the table, the Nips had what they had coming